MIÉ 27 DE NOVIEMBRE DE 2024 - 06:36hs.
After Minister Barroso suspended the law

Parliamentarians study legalizing gambling in Brazil to fund nursing floor wage

Parliamentarians are studying the possibility of approving the project that legalizes gambling in Brazil, such as casinos, bingo and jogo do bicho. There is resistance from the opposition and the evangelical bench. The project, however, has strong support from the Chief Minister of the Civil House, Ciro Nogueira, and other government supporters. This move comes after the Minister of the Federal Supreme Court (STF) Luís Roberto Barroso suspended the law.

The text of the legalization of gambling, whose original project is more than 30 years old, was approved by the Chamber of Deputies in February this year and is stalled in the Senate.

The idea that arises is to anticipate that a greater percentage of the income from the gaming sector be destined to supply the necessary budget for the payment of the nursing floor wage.

The text approved by the Chamber determines that 4% of the proceeds from the collection of Cide-Jogos will be used to finance programs and actions within the scope of public health. There are parliamentarians who think of increasing this percentage to 12%.

This move comes after the Minister of the Federal Supreme Court (STF) Luís Roberto Barroso suspended the law passed by Congress and sanctioned by the President of the Republic, Jair Bolsonaro (PL), which stipulates a salary floor for nursing.

Also on the radar of parliamentarians to pay the floor are projects that promote exemptions from payrolls for philanthropic institutions and private companies in the health sector, taxation of profits and dividends, use of resources from oil exploration royalties, use of funds public in the Union that are at a standstill, use of funds raised with the possible new 'Health Lottery', in addition to projects that increase the tax burden of mining activities.

As with the gambling legalization project, there is no consensus on these matters. Congress is not meeting often, and now lawmakers are focused on the election campaign. The perspective is that any thornier project will only be analyzed after the elections or next year.

Barroso took the decision to suspend the law to better assess its impact on the health system. He also requested further clarification within 60 days on public spending and the risk of mass layoffs, for example.

Senate President Rodrigo Pacheco (PSD) will meet with Barroso this Tuesday (6) to discuss the matter. Both Pacheco and the president of the Chamber, Arthur Lira (PP-AL), stated that they will seek to reverse the situation. Lira already spoke on the phone with Barroso this Monday (5).

The expectation is that the STF minister will also receive more parliamentarians, such as federal deputy Carmen Zanotto (Cidadania-SC), who called the suspension “regrettable”.

At the meetings, parliamentarians must present proposals that can fund the salary floor and show that the Chamber's working group created for the topic estimates an impact of up to 3% of the Unified Health System (SUS) budget and 2.5% of profit from health plans.

"What we need is to discuss the expansion of SUS funding and the reduction of the tax burden of activities that generate employment, such as health," said the group's rapporteur, deputy Alexandre Padilha (PT-SP).

The final calculation of the impact on all segments made is around R$ 16.3 billion (US$ 3.15b), he estimates.

He sent a letter to Barroso asking that the report of the final group be added to the case in the STF and that the minister reconsider the suspension. “It is also worth remembering that the Fixed Salaries Impact WG was built, deliberated and approved by parliamentarians of all ideological nuances such as PROS, PV, União Brasil, Avante, PSB, PP, DEM, PT, PCdoB,” states the document.

A government articulator heard by CNN Brasil considered it necessary to wait for the result of the meetings on Tuesday (6) for the articulations to advance. He said “having somewhere to get” resources and that Congress must show that.

He considered, however, that it was also necessary to observe the payment condition of private hospitals and health plans, for example.

Source: CNN Brasil